easyhumanatomy

Spleen:

What the histological structures of the spleen

Give a short description of the visceral surface of spleen. What is red-pulp and white-pulp?

Name the different lymphoid organ of the body (primary and secondary)

Give the different theories of splenic circulation with short description.

Urinary system:

What is nephron? Draw and label different parts of nephron? How the permanent kidneys are developed ?
Mention the developmental anomalies of the kidney
Give the distribution of renal fascia
What is juxta-glomerular apparatuas? Draw and label anterior relation of rt and lf kidney.
Give the features of trigone of urinary bladder. Give the development of trigone. What is urachal fistula.
SN: horse –shoe kidney

Male reproductive organ:

Write about the prostate. Mention the clinical importance of it.

SN: spermatic cord

Draw and label longitudinal section of testes. Give its histological structures of testes. What is cryptorchism? Write the development of the testes.

Draw and label transverse section of seminiferous tubules

Why and how testis descent during fetal life. Mention the ectopic site of the testis.

What do you mean by guberniculum testis. Name the factors responsible for descent of testis.

Name the genital organ of the male? Give the layers and nerve supply of the scrotum.

Give flow chart tracing the pathway of spermatozoa from its site of production upto site of fertilization with ova.

What are the different parts of penis? Mention blood and nerve supply of it.

Female reproductive organ:

Write the supports and positions of the uterus
List the homologus parts of male and female genitalia. Give their development.
What is ectopic pregnancy?
Give the histological features of the endometrium of the uterus
Give the development of the uterus and its congenital anomalies. What is uterus bicornis?
Give the histological structures and development of uterine tube.
What do you mean by anteflexion and anteversion of uterus? Write a short note on -posterior fornix of vagina – Rectouterine pouch
Discuss about the endometrium at the time of implantation.
Write the boundaries of ovarian fossa. Give the histological structure of ovary.

Liver:

Give the histological features of liver
Mention the support of liver. Give the relations of its right lateral surface with clinical importance
SN: i) portal vein ii) hepato-renal pouch
What is portocaval/portosystemic anastomoses? Mention the different sites of such anastomoses.
Write in brief about the hepatic and portal lobules and portal acinus
Enumerate the component of intrahepatic and extra-hepatic biliary apparatus
What do you mean by anatomical and physiological lobe of liver.

The diaphragm

What is diaphragm?
Discuss the major opening of diaphragm (vertebral level, structure passing through the opening) .
Explain the nerve supply of the diaphragm on the basis of embryology.
Discuss the development of the diaphragm ?/ write the developmental sources of the diaphragm

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