Anatomy books

Friday, July 22, 2022

Median umbilical ligament

The median umbilical ligament is a fibrous band located in the anterior portion of the abdomen, anterior to the urinary bladder. 

It contains the urachus, which is an embryonic remnant resulting from involution of the allantoic duct that connects the fetal urinary bladder to the umbilicus.

The median umbilical ligament is an unpaired ligamentous structure in human anatomy . It is covered by the median umbilical fold.

It extends from the apex of the urinary bladder to the umbilicus, on the deep surface of the anterior abdominal wall.

Lateral to this structure are the medial umbilical ligament and lateral umbilical ligament.

The median umbilical ligament may be used as a landmark for surgeons who are performing laparoscopy, such as laparoscopic inguinal hernia  repair.

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