MS ophthalmology bd: Anatomy brief guide line

Bone :

Base of skull :

Orbit : 

1. boundary,
2.  walls, 
3. content, 
4. lacrimal gland: type of gland, nerve supply, it is related with which parasympathetic ganglion, it is related with which nucleus
5. Superior orbital fissure : structures passing through it 
6. optic canal : structures passing through it 

Frontal bone : orbital surface : important relation
Maxilla

General anatomy: 

Nervous system : 

1. classification of nervous system
2. composition of nervous system 
3. classification of neuron according to polarity, function,
4. What is nerve?Mention organization of nerve. 
5. Mention some special features of optic nerve 
6. classify neuroglia  with functions 

CVS: 

1. Define circulation. 
2. Define end artery . Classify end artery with example.
3. Why central artery of retina is known as true end artery 
4. define capillary . classify capillary with example
5. what do you mean by blood retinal barrier 

Muscular tissue : 

1. Classify muscle histologically 
2. Mention important features of skeletal , cardiac and smooth muscles 
3. Mention the types of Extraocular muscle and intraocular muscles

Nervous tissue: 

1. composition of nervous tissue 
2. classification of nervous tissue 
3. myelination in central and peripheral nervous system 
4. regeneration of peripheral nerve 

General histology : 

1. Define tissue. Mention the name of basic tissue 
2. Epithelium : definition, features, classification of epithelium, Classification of covering epithelium(both simple and stratified) , difference between non keratinized and keratinized stratified squmous epithelium, what is the lining epithelium of cornea, conjunctiva and corneal endothelium 
3. Connective tissue : composition of connective tissue , classify connective tissue proper , sclera : what types of tissue 

General embryology: 

1.  3rd week of development : development of neural tube 
2. name of brain vesicle and structure derived from it 
3. development of lens, cornea , retina , 

Viscera: 

Eyeball : 

anatomical position : 

1. Medial rectus muscle is near the sclero cornea junction 

2. optic nerve lies posterior inferiorly

1. Cornea: layers of cornea, which layer is thickest, why cornea is transparent, which layer maintain hydration of cornea, how cornea get nutrition , nerve supply of cornea 
2. Aqueous humor : formation, drainage, clinical anatomy : glucoma 
3. vascular coat: parts, formation and functions of iris and ciliary body 
4. retina : development, blood supply, name of neuron present within the retina, how optic nerve is formed ? 
5. Visual pathway: lesion in optic nerve,optic tract 
6. what is optic radiation?
7. what is lateral geniculate body
8. accommodation reflex 
9. pupillary light reflex

Brain: 

1. boundary of occipital lobe, 
2. show visual area 17, 18, 19 in superolateral surface and medial surface , 
3. what do you mean by macula sparing ? 
4. Mention the blood supply of occipital lobe.
5. parts of diencephalon, 
6. parts of thalamus , 
7. what is internal capsule ? 
8. blood supply of internal capsule. 

Cranial nerve: 

1. Why trochlear nerve is injured more frequently ? 
2. how can you diagnose trochlear nerve lesion? 
3. Facial colliculus is related with which nerve? how can you diagnose injury of that nerve? 
4. Which colliculus of mid brain is related with vision? 

Lacrimal apparatus : 

1. mention the name of different parts of it 
2. how this developed ?
3. where nasolacrimal duct is open? 
4. Relation of lacrimal sac.
5. nerve supply of lacrimal gland 
6. histological features of lacrimal gland 

Eyelid:

1. Mention the different layer of it 
2. how many glands are there in eyelid
3. Mention the name of muscle present in eyelid 
4. mention the nerve supply of upper and lower eyelid