Difference between arteriole and
venule
Arteriole
|
Venule
|
Arterioles distribute blood to capillary beds, the sites of
exchange with the body tissues. |
Blood of capillaries
lead back to small vessels known as venules that flow into the larger veins
and eventually back to the heart. |
·
The lumina of arteriole are much
smaller than corresponding venule |
·
The lumina of venules are much
larger than corresponding arterioles.
|
·
It is also known as
resistance vessel |
It is also known as
capacitance vessel |
·
The walls of the arteriole are much
thicker than venule |
·
The walls of the veins are much
thinner than arterioles |
Arteriole
provides 50% peripheral resistance |
·
Veins and venules can withstand a
much lower pressure from the blood flowing through them. Their lumens are correspondingly
larger in diameter to allow more blood to flow with less vessel resistance.
|
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