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Friday, October 28, 2022

Rough and smooth endoplasmic reticulum

 Rough and smooth endoplasmic reticulum 

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The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is a network of membranous tubules within the cytoplasm of a eukaryotic cell, continuous with the nuclear membrane that serves many roles in the cell including calcium storage, protein synthesis and lipid metabolism. The diverse functions of the ER are performed by distinct domains; consisting of tubules, sheets and the nuclear envelope.

The rough endoplasmic reticulum (rough ER) is a part of the endomembrane system of the cell and a subset of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER).

Smooth endoplasmic reticulum (sER) is (a part of) endoplasmic reticulum that is tubular in form and lacks ribosomes.


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