Anatomy books

Tuesday, February 27, 2024

Difference between skeletal muscle and cardiac muscle : easy notes for written examination

 Skeletal muscles are voluntary muscle which attached with skeleton of body , helps in movement .

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Cardiac muscle pump blood and form myocardium of heart 

Topics 
Skeletal
Cardiac
Shape and size 
long and cylindrical 
Short, cylindrical 

Location
 skeleton muscle (muscle attached with skeleton) 
Heart, SVC, IVC

Connective tissue components 
Epimysium (cover whole muscle) , 
perimysium (cover individual muscle bundle)  
Endomysium (cover individual muscle cell) 

Endomysium
Branching
Absent
Present

Striation

Present

Present


Nucleus
Multinucleated & Peripherally placed 
Single centerally placed 
Cell to cell junctions
None
Intercalated disks containing
  1. fasciae adherents
  2. macula adherens
  3. gap junctions
Special features
Well-developed sER and T- tubules

Intercalated disks
Functions
Voluntary
Involuntary

Regeneration
Limited
None

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